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High performance PC silencing

Author : Shawn Sparks Date : June 2003

 
 

Quiet PC "hear yourself think"

Introduction continued:

Just about anyone could follow this article as a guide to silence their whole system, or you can take bits and pieces to target certain areas that are most offensive. Whatever approach you choose, drop QuietPC an email, and chances are, they will be just as helpful with you as they were with me. (Not to sound like a spokesperson, that's not what we are about here at 3DV, it's just that you so rarely find companies that are willing to go the extra mile to figure things out with you that I personally recommend them)

I'll begin with the analysis of causes for noise, and break each one down describing the solution. Over the next several pages, there should evolve a PC that sits somewhere around the 25-30 decibel (db) mark, which is just over a, whisper (the average room has around 30db of ambient noise at all times, and the average whisper is about 20db).

For the most part, PC noise is generated in the fans required to manage temperature levels. These fans can be found on the CPU cooler, in the power supply, on the northbridge chip for your motherboard, on most modern graphics cards and mounted to the case in a myriad of ways. The next largest noise culprit is the spinning and seeking of drives, (both HDDs and optical drives.) The last audio polluter isn't really a generation of noise as such, it is the ability for sheets of metal (such as the side panels on PC cases) to resonate like a drum head, and amplify the vibration of the other sounds. This vibration can also be transferred to the floor through the hard plastic feet on most PC cases as well.

I need to make one point clear; building a silent PC takes paying attention to heat dissipation. If you simply remove the fans from all of your components, they will overheat and die. If you block all of the ventilation holes in your case, the internal temperatures will skyrocket. There is no question about it; to properly ensure a cool running, yet silent PC, you have to think about the details. One of the things that I recommend is using a well ventilated case. I will be using the csx7788-win that I reviewed a while back graciously supplied by Maxtop. The intake fan across from the CPU as well as the 92mm blowhole on top will help keep things cool with a minimum number of noise generating fans. I will be using some acoustic absorbing material inside the panels of the case, which will act somewhat like a blanket in their ability to retain heat, so it is important that we circulate the air as best we can while keeping noise to a minimum.

Lets get started.

 


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