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Antec
400 Watt Power Supply
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Author : Wayne
Date : 14th October 2001
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3DVelocity would like to thank Antec
and especially William Tolson for their help and courtesy in
providing this PSU for review.

Many components get overlooked
when we're busy putting together a computer system, from the
quality of the keyboard to the comfort of the chair, but none
has the quite the same potential to upset the balance of our
new system as the humble power supply. We spend hours overclocking
CPUs, tweaking memory timings, cutting case windows and adding
Neon, yet often the very lifeblood of our systems gets little
or no attention until it demands it by failing on us.
The demands made by modern
computer systems on the power supply are higher than ever before.
Case fans and Auxiliary lighting, fast power hungry processors
and high speed disk drives all drain the resources of your power
supply, and you'd probably be surprised at how many of those
unexplained crashes can be attributed to a power supply that
just can't keep supplying a clean and ample feed in the face
of such demands.
We have a tendancy to assume
that the higher the wattage, the better the power supply, but
this isn't strictly true. Although I'd agree with the idea that
modern computers need a minimum 300watt power supply these days,
we also need to look at the Amperage to get a more accurate
picture. I've no intentions of turning this into a lesson in
electronics, so we'll settle for stating that generally a higher
Amperage is better than a lower one.
Antec have always been a
name synonymous with the very best quality power supplies, though
the new generation of PC users perhaps know them better for
their cases, particularly their performance series of SX cases.
Today we're taking a look at Antec's 400 Watt ATX/12V PFC 2.03
compliant PSU and seeing if its worth the investment. Before
we do let's take a glance through the specs.
| Voltage |
230V AC |
| Frequency |
47 - 63Hz |
| Input Current |
4.0A for 230VAC |
|
+5V |
-5V |
+12V |
-12V |
+3.3V |
Standby |
| Min. Load |
2.0A |
0A |
0.3A |
0A |
0.3A |
0A |
| Max. Load |
40A |
1.0A |
18A |
1.0A |
28A |
3.0A |
+5V and +3.3V combined output : 245W max.
+5V, +3.3V and +12V combined output : 380W max.
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FEATURES
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Model : PP412XF
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| ATX 2.03 compliant including P4
and AMD |
| Power Factor Correction |
| Smart Fan - EMI filtered |
| Aux Power Connector and +12V connector |
| AQ3: Antec Quality Three Year Parts
and Labour Warranty |
| MTBF - 50,000 hours |
| Approvals : FCC Class B, UL, CUL,
CE, Nemko, CB |
| PS/2 Size - 5.9" (L) x 5.5"
(W) x 3.4" (H) |
For more detailed specifications, click
on the Specsheet botton on this
page
The box arrived here well
and truly battered. The actual casing of the supply was pretty
well bent out of shape which upon inspection wasn't surprising
as it is manufactured from very thin steel. On the other hand
though, the fact that it then went on to work properly is testemant
to its actual internal build quality.

One great feature of the
Antec is its "smart fan" design. This basically adjusts
the rotational speed of the fan to suit the internal temperature.
Not only does this keep noise levels down under some circumstances,
it also steadies the internal temperature which in theory should
make for a longer component life. It's the regular heating and
cooling action that can take its toll on many sensitive components,
and having a relatively stable temperature within the power
supply reduces these stresses considerably.

Taking this idea a step
further, the fan is also fully filtered against EMI (Electro
Magnetic Interference) which means you've one less EMI source
to worry about.

As you can see, the internal
space is crammed to the gills with circuitry that I couldn't
begin to explain to you even if I knew how. The Heatsink is
chunky and looks supremely effective and there are no signs
of corners cut. The weight is also reassuringly heavy at 5 pounds,
often a fair indicator of quality in PSUs.
The lack of a power switch
is something common at all Antec's power supplies, though this
situation is set to change with their latest range.

Testing :
Modern switching power supplies
are far more complex than most of us probably realise. The need
to switch dynamically depending on variable loads from the components
in your PC make them virtually impossible to test thoroughly,
at least not without thousands of dollar's worth of specialised
equipment. For this reason the tests I ran were limited to very
basic operational tests that don't tell the full story, but
which do offer a little insight.
The first test I ran was
to connect a rheostat (variable resisitor) to the mains input
side. I was only able to lower the voltage from its stock 240V
down to around 210V, but output voltages remained rock solid
throughout. Although voltage drops of this magnitude are not
common, they do happen, and more importantly it gives a rough
and ready guide to the supply's internal regulation quality.
Next I connected 3 x 100
Watt/12 Volt Halogen car spotlights to three of the 12V outputs
and ran Quake3 Arena Timedemo1 followed by Prime95 for a solid
45 minutes on an Athlon 1.4 overclocked to 1.54GHz (140x11)
without any problems whatsoever, Again, not exactly the cutting
edge of science, but a worthy test of its ability to supply
a steady and reliable voltage under demanding conditions. These
same tests were run on both an Athlon 1.4 GHz and a Pentium4
1.7GHz test rig with the same results.

Conclusion :
I can't say I was too surprised
to discover that this is an impressive performer, its reputation
does go before it. From overclocking to general system stability
a good quality power supply should be right up there on your
checklist along with quality memory and a good mother board.
The quality of the casing
and the lack of a power switch were a little disappointing,
but on the latter point I know Antec are intrducing power switches
to their range this month. Why they've waited so long is something
I'm not certain about, but they will be a welcome addition to
this already superb PSU. The low gauge material used for the
casing however is unlikely to make the slightest difference
in regular use, it just increases the risk of damage in transit.
All told the Antec 400W
PP412XF is a remarkable piece of electronics that keeps on going
when the going gets tough. Its thermally controlled smart fan
system worked perfectly and made for a quiter environment in
most circumstances, not that it was overly loud when spinning
anyway. If you want to be certain that all your motherboard's
power requirements are being met without stressing your PSU,
the Antec deserves to be at or near the top of your shopping
list.

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