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A Closer Look
If
you've seen the original Audigy you'll be fairly familiar
with the look of the Audigy2. Creative have stayed
with the chocolate brown PCB and gold plated connectors
which still gives that air of class so often absent
from cards with bright green PCBs, vivid plastic jacks
and wild assortment of coloured capacitors. I know
it's all psychological and has absolutely nothing
to do with the price of beans but we all like a piece
of hardware that looks the business don't we? particularly
when we're feeling a little smug about believing we
own the best around.
Inside
the box keeping the card company is not only a very
well thought out games bundle, it's also a real life
showcase for the power of Creative's EAX
ADVANCED HD technology.
First off you have a full retail version of the excellent
Hitman 2 from EIDOS. This much anticipated follow
up to Hitman features full EAX
ADVANCED HD
support as does Soldier of FortuneII Double Helix
which you'll also find in there. The other three CDs
consist of the expected installation CD, a DVD-Audio
sampler that lets you jump right in and hear the spectacular
benefits of 96KHz, six channel, 24bit DVD-Audio and
the finally a nice if graphically ordinary demo that
shows off some of the Audigy2's capabilities.
As
per the Audigy1 the MIDI/Game port is supplied on
a separate bracket that you can choose to fit or forget
at your whim. Why didn't they put it on the card like
so many other manufacturers do?...............
.........Simple
really, there just isn't room. The Audigy2 features
seven connectors already which are (from top to bottom
when viewed left)
O
Digital Out
O Line In
O Mic In
O Line Out 1
O Line Out 2
O Line Out 3
0 IEEE1394 (Firewire)
In
the documentation the Firewire port is actually referred
to as an SB1394 rather than an IEEE1394 port and I
don't know if Creative have tweaked or altered anything
in order to earn the right to do this but in testing
with my MiniDV video camera it worked as normal so
I'm not worried (famous last words).
The
gold plating is a nice touch that in theory makes
for a better connection and purer transmission of
data but the downside is that it's hard to identify
which socket is which round the murky rear of an under-desk
case without having the manual handy.

The
internal connectors remain as they were for the Audigy
with TAD, CD In, Aux In, Firewire and SPDIF from your
CD/DVD player.
DACs
and Codecs
Perhaps
one of the most critical improvements comes from the
DACs that Creative have opted for. The Crystal CS4382
is a high quality and a relatively pricey unit that
offers a very impressive performance.

- 24-bit
conversion
- Up
to 192 kHz sample rates
- 114
dB dynamic range
- -100
dB THD+N
- Supports
PCM and DSD data formats
- Selectable
digital filters
- Volume
control with soft ramp
- 1
dB step size
- Zero
crossing click-free transitions
- Dedicated
DSD inputs
- Low
clock jitter sensitivity
- Simultaneous
support for two synchronous sample rates for DVD
audio
- µC
or standalone operation
Also
onboard is the SigmaTel Stac9721 AC'97 Codec which
is accessed internally by the card for specific analogue
functions..


The Features Explained
Now
we've taken a look at the hardware let's examine the
Audigy2's key features and try to decode what they
really mean to you and me.

EAX
ADVANCED HD™ is primarily all about games and is the
new generation of EAX. EAX ADVANCED HD™ essentially
adds sophisticated effects to otherwise flat and unrealistic
sounds to mirror their real life properties.
Multi-Environment
:
Audigy2 does support up to four simultaneous environments
in real time.
Environment
Morphing : One of the problems with changing from
one environment to another has always been that the
change tends to happen a little too suddenly. From
an outdoor scene with normal crisp sound, you walk
into a cave and the echo appears all at once the second
you cross the boundry from outdoors to indoors. Environment
Morphing works like image morphing does, slowly blending
the two environments together and making the change
smoother and more natural.
Environment
Panning : This rather misleadingly named feature
allows for you to hear the effects from approaching
environment changes. As you know if you've ever driven
into a tunnel, the sound of the engine begins to change
some time before you actually enter the tunnel itself.
Although morphing smooths out the transition, Environment
panning allows the change in environment to be predicted
and mapped from much further away than morphing would
allow.
Environment
Reflections : In the Goldmine demo they use a
bird squawking as it flies around the a canyon. Although
the general environment setting in the scene doesn't
allow for the bird sound to be modified in any way,
using environment reflections allows you to hear the
squawks echo back from the canyon walls.
Environment
Filtering : High pass filters are used to filter
for accurate simulation of environmental characteristics.
All
these features are of course in addition to the obstruction,
occlusion and other effects already available with
EAX.
The
less games related features include:
Audio
Clean-Up : Provides real time audio cleanup on
the fly rather than using the old method of record
first and cleanup later. EAX ADVANCED HD™ actually
offers real time scrubbing of mic inputs and line
in. It also tidies up some of the artifacts found
in low bitrate MP3s and and havily compressed audio
removing the annoying pops and clicks in the process.
Finally there's manually selectable levels of low-band
or high-band noise removal.
Creative
Multi-Speaker Surround 3D (CMSS 3D) : CMSS 3D
technology uses some very clever and extremely powerful
algorithms to upmix a conventional two channel stereo
source such as your beloved MP3s or CD audio into
genuine 6.1. The drivers allow you to specify two
levels of CMSS 3D which differ in that CMSS 2 offer
some added ambient effects which can sound really
impressive or spoil your listening depending on your
sound source. I found some Audio CDs and MP3s sounded
great with CMSS enabled while others didn't. Nicam
stereo though our Prolink PixelView PlayTV HD TV card
benefited greatly from enabling CMSS 2.
Smart
Volume Management : This simply balances the range
of high and low volume segments within an audio source.
This of course leads to a false effect where a tune
that would normally feature quiet and loud segments
would have the quiet segments amplified and the loud
segments toned down but it can be useful in certain
circumstances, particularly where a collection of
songs differ a lot in their recorded volume levels.
Time
Scaling : being able to change the speed at which
a sound source plays is nothing new but no doubt you've
witnessed the way the pitch lowers when you slow a
source down and raises when you speed it up. The Smurfs
would never have lived without it. But what the Audigy
2's time scaling does is it allows you to increase
or decrease playback speed without altering the pitch!
It doesn't sound quite as natural as the original
sound but it's still very clever and a boon far all
the would-be DJs out there when it comes to creating
that killer mega-mix.

Just
like EAX ADVANCED HD™ is the evolution of EAX so Dolby
Digital Surround EX is the natural evolution of Dolby
Digital. EX adds an additional surround channel to
the two that exist in regular Dolby Digital which
is positioned behind the listener and reproduced through
either a single or preferably a pair of additional
speakers.
This
is big news for the Audigy2 though in reality the
standards required for THX certification in PC multimedia
products is fairly vague and is nowhere near as stringent
as it is for fully fledged home cinema equipment.
In its simplest terms THX certification can be thought
of as a kind of quality assurance mark and you can
be reasonably certain that a product that bares the
logo isn't going to be a turkey. The Audigy2 is the
first sound card to pick up THX certification and
this is a real trophy for Creative.
The Audigy2 offers full 24-bit/96kHz
recording which means more faithful
and more detailed recordings from a variety of sources.
The original Audigy you may
remember could output 24-bits but not record. Like
the original Audigy it also features the ASIO standard.
ASIO (Audio Stream Input/Output) was developed by
Steinberg and is a cross-platform, multi-channel audio
transfer standard that is becoming widely adopted
by a range of audio sequencing software vendors. It
also allows software to directly access ASIO compatible
hardware which bypasses the operating system's audio
handling and can thus reduce latency to around 2 milliseconds
and allows multi-channel recording
at 16-bit/48kHz.
This
would be great but for the fact that any sound card
that shares a box with a power supply and other noise
creating components is not going to come close to
true 24bit, at least not until they find some way
to totally isolate the DAC/ADC.
Let's step once more into the murky
world of competing standards. DVD-Audio is a massive
step up in quality from humble CD Audio and I don't
use the term massive lightly. DVD-Audio takes advantage
of the superior storage capabilities of DVD to offer
high fidelity stereo or more impressively multi-channel
surround sound.
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Specification
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DVD-Audio
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CD
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Audio
Format
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PCM
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PCM
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Disk
Capacity
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4.7Gb
- Single layer
8.5Gb
- Dual Layer
17Gb
– Double Sided Dual Layer
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650Mb
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Channels
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Up
to 6
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2
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Maximum
Data Rate
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9.6
Mbps.
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1.4Mbps
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Frequency
Response
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0
- 96kHz
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5
- 20kHz
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Dynamic
Range
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144db
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96db
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Sampling
Rate - 2 channel
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44.1,
88.2, 176.4KHz or
48,
96, 192KHz
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44.1kHz
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Sampling
Rate - multichannel
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44.1,
88.2KHz or
48,
96KHz
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n/a
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Sample
Size (Quantization)
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12,
16, 20, or 24 bits
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16
bits
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DVD-Audio
disks are expensive so it was great that Creative
saw fit to include a 17 track sampler that lets you
witness the benefits of the new format. Unfortunately
DVD-Audio isn't the only format that's around right
now and Sony are busy pushing their proprietary SACD
format. If SACD were to become the industry standard,
and with Sony's muscle that's not impossible, you
may find the Audigy2's DVD-Audio capabilities obsolete
pretty quickly. I don't personally believe this will
happen, then again I bet on Betamax!
The
biggest gripe with DVD-Audio at the moment is the
fact that you can only output a multi-channel stream
in analogue . Record companies are responsible for
this crippling move simply because they couldn't manage
to agree on a suitably secure encryption standard
to ease their piracy concerns.
Very much the heart and soul
of the Audigy2's new features is what they've christened
MediaSource. MediaSource is actually an umbrella name
that Creative use to cover the whole range of their
software from the players to the driver function panels.
It also encompasses the new organiser which offers
far too many ways to log your music collection along
with a smart search function to find it again when
you realise your filing system wasn't as foolproof
as you thought.
Before
we move on to the performance section I should mention
one major disappointment with regards the Audigy2's
effects engine. There seems little point boasting
about a 24-bit/96kHz
sound
path when your effects engine actually down-samples
this to 16 bits/48 kHz in order to apply an effect
and alas this is precisely what the Audigy2 does.
Of course this can be resampled back to 24-bit/96KHz
again but the damage has already been done.
In games this is hardly likely to be an issue but
for music it's going to be a killer and is likely
to take the Audigy2 off the home recording studio
buff's shopping list.
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