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Shuttle
AV40R Review
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Author : Wayne
Date : 31st October 2001
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3DVelocity would like to
thank Shuttle
and especially Don Joe for their help and courtesy in providing
this motherboard for review.

A closer look :
A quick look over the AV40R
confirms that it is a well thought out board with some thoughtful
touches and excellent component quality. Although it sports
3 DIMMs, memory support is limited to only 1.5GB of PC1600 or
PC2100 DDR SDRAM which is probably more than you're ever likely
to need but which falls short of the 3GB limit found on Intel's
i845. The additional IDE RAID connectors (yellow connectors
RAID1 and RAID2) are offset against the PCI slots allowing for
use of full length cards but the positions of the standards
IDE connectors (blue and white) means there's no hope of slotting
full length cards into either the AGP slot or the first two
PCI slots. By using only 5 PCI slots, Shuttle have been able
to avoid the problem of AGP cards fouling the DIMMS and there
is enough clearance to swap and change your memory without having
to first remove your graphics card.
The North Bridge is fitted
with active cooling which should also help with board stability,
particularly when overclocked.
The position of the primary
ATX power connector is just about as close to the rear of your
PSU as you're likely to get (in a tower configuration that is)
to the point that it's almost hard to get at it in some mid
ATX tower setups that have strengthening braces fitted below
the power supply.

The AV40R comes equipped
with the future ready socket 478. This socket is smaller than
the older 423 pin version and should allow plenty of upgrade
options later on. In the middle of the socket is an external
thermal diode which offers additional temperature monitoring.

Unlike some board manufacturers,
Shuttle opted for the better option of keeping both auxiliary
power connectors reasonably close to each other which makes
for tidier cable routing.

Though its not an unusual
feature any more and isn't mentioned in Shuttle's promo material,
the telltale Mofset arrangement indicates the use of a more
robust three phase power supply.

Another nice feature is
the addition of an AGP retention mechanism, a feature often
overlooked by board manufacturers but one which is certainly
worth having considering its negligible cost to the manufacturer.

RAID functions :
RAID functions are catered
for using the Promise 265R controller which offer two additional
ATA-100Bus Master IDE channels and offers both RAID 0 (Striping)
which boosts system performance by performing multiple reads
and writes to your array concurrently, RAID 1 (Mirroring) which
increases data security by writing the same data to multiple
drives in the array concurrently.

The chipset :
The reason for all the legal
activity between Intel and VIA is VIA's P4X266 , a chipset that
Intel maintain VIA have no license to produce, though they claim
the license was acquired when they acquired xxxxxx. The South
Bridge that we find partnering the P4X266 is VIA's VT8233, an
impressive chip in its own right. The VT8233 is home to VIA's
much praised V-Link host controller which basically allows for
a 266MB/s transfer rate between North and South Bridges. You'll
also find three USB root hubs running a potential six USB ports,
dual channel ATA-100, PC99-Compatible Mobile Power Management
and LPC interface amongst its bevy of features.

By comparison the P4X266
seems a relatively humble beast, but what it does it does well.
By pairing the P4 with DDR SDRAM the P4X266 offers a very definite
advantage over i845's SDR limitations. Even DDR can't cater
to the P4's ravenous desire for bandwidth (3.2GB/s), but it
stands to reason that 2.1GB/s (PC2100) will offer less of a
bottleneck than the 1.06GB/s offered by conventional PC133 SDRAM.
Although the P4X266 also offers support for SDR, I can't imagine
why anyone would want to create a board that takes advantage
of the fact.


Fan headers (or lack thereof)
are the only major gripe I have with this board. Only three
headers are supplied, one of which is used for the chipset fan
and one is used for the CPU fan leaving just one to work with.
Page 3 - Features
and BIOS

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