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Matrix Orbital MX2 Series USB Display


Product
Multifunction Display
Date
30th November 2004
Manufacured By
Supplied By
Price
Author

A Closer Look:::...

The rear PCB is surprisingly cramped for "just a display", which again may give some clues about its capabilities. You can see the pre-fitted USB cable held securely in place using a cable tie. This will need to be snipped of if you decide to opt for the internal USB cable which will need to bought separately.

Display - Rear

 

The four connectors on the left (as viewed below) take your temperature sensors while the three on the right are for connecting fans, lights or other suitable peripherals. Below these is a jumper which is used to set either a high power or a low power feed to them. The "HP" setting is the "High Power" 12V setting and the unit is supplied configured this way. These power feeds are referred to as GPOs in the manual and software, and this simply means "General Purpose Output".

If you intend using these connectors you'll need to connect a regular, unmodified floppy power plug to the four pin connector below them. If not your USB connector should supply all the power the MX needs.

Each header is good for 12V/1000mA or 5V/1000mA in high power mode or 5V/20mA in low power mode. Next to the floppy power connector are the low power 5V GPOs

Sensor, Fan and Auxiliary Power Connectors

 

So what are all those little PCB components about? Well, the bigger of the two chips visible from the back is actually a RISC processor!

High-Performance RISC CPU:
• Only 35 single-word instructions to learn
• All single-cycle instructions except for program branches, which are two-cycle
• Operating speed: DC – 20 MHz clock input DC – 200 ns instruction cycle
• 8K x 14 words of Flash Program Memory, 368 x 8 bytes of Data Memory (RAM), 256 x 8 bytes of EEPROM Data Memory
• Pinout compatible to other 28-pin or 40/44-pin PIC16CXXX and PIC16FXXX microcontrollers

If you want more technical details on this CPU, the data sheet can be found HERE.

PIC16F877A

 

The other takes care of the USB side of things.

The FT232BM is FTDI's second generation USB UART device. If you want to feast on the finer details you can find them HERE.

FTDI FT232BM

 

The temperature sensors are also an optional extra, but one worth investing in if you want to make the most from your MX.

Thermal Sensor Wire

 

The downside is that these sensors, while very accurate, are much bulkier than the flat type we've become used to and not really suitable for mounting beneath your CPU heat sink or other similarly tight spots.

Thermal Sensor

 

The final part of the kit, and also one you need to purchase as a special option is the three-LED indicator kit.

Indicator Kit

 

Indicator Board

 

This connects to the back of your MX using the low power GPOs and the supplied data cable and you can then program it to signal various activities from within the software.

Indicator Board

 

Indicator PCB Rear

 

Matrix Orbital supply a template to help you mount the indicator once you've found a suitable location for it.

Indicator Template

 

 

 
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