3DVelocity would like to
thank ESG Associates
and especially Scott Gallmeyer for their help and courtesy
in providing this product for review.

Testing :
First up I wanted to take
three popular greases and see how they coped with being heated
for a sustained period of time. Using Arctic Silver (original),
Nanotherm Ice and a generic silicone grease available just
about anywhere, I placed three blobs onto a piece of white
paper.

Then using an old credit
card, the three were spread as equally as I could before being
placed into a warm oven for about thirty minutes or so.

I then removed the paper
and used a finger to see if the compounds could still be spread.
I think it should be evident from the picture below that while
the silicone grease and the Arctic Silver remained pliable,
the Nanotherm had pretty much completely dried out. Although
it looks scorched, it didn't really powder and left no residue
on my finger when I tried to spread it, so assuming it is
still thermally conductive in this state it may not be as
bad as it looks, but you can see some stains around it where
something within the compound has separated out and spread.
I must admit that this does raise questions in my mind about
its long term performance, but without testing it over a period
of months I can't be certain if this result is relevant or
not.

Using more conventional
testing methods, Nanotherm faired pretty well.
Test System :
Athlon 1.4GHz (266FSB)
@ 1.4GHz
DFI AK76-SN Motherboard
256MB Kingmax PC2100 DDR SDRAM
Swiftech MCX370-0A Heatsink with Pabst Fan.
| |
IDLE
|
STRESSED
|
| Arctic Silver |
35 Celsius |
40 Celsius |
| Nanotherm Ice |
36 Celsius |
41 Celsius |
| Generic Silicone |
36 Celsius |
42 Celsius |
I was impressed to see a non metallic
compound stay within 1 degree of the mighty Arctic Silver,
but the more budget minded amongst you will almost certainly
be looking closely at the equally impressive results of the
considerably cheaper generic silicone grease. It looks very
much as though any conductive material that has the ability
to fill the microscopic air pockets between CPU and sink is
effective enough to do the job for most people. The big disadvantage
with silicone of course is the mess, and cleaning a CPU core
that's had silicone grease applied is one of life's least
satisfying ventures, particularly when it gets on the package.
Wondering how the Nanotherm's more
viscous construction may be best used, I decided to rummage
through my desk draw until I found a cheap and nasty heatsink
with a pretty poor base finish. I then took a wire brush to
it just to scuff it up a little more and reran the test.
| |
IDLE
|
STRESSED
|
| Arctic Silver |
41 Celsius |
48 Celsius |
| Nanotherm Ice |
42 Celsius |
47 Celsius |
| Generic Silicone |
42 Celsius |
48 Celsius |
It appears that the superior gap filling
qualities of Nanotherm give it a distinct advantage in this
example, beating out Arctic Silver by a full degree. I suppose
the question is whether anyone would use a crappy heatsink
then pay top dollar for their grease, and my guess is they
wouldn't which kind of voids this argument. The only time
I'd expect this situation to arise is if someone has a top
quality sink that somehow suffers damage to the base and they
can't be bothered lapping it.
Conclusion :
** Please read the
update at the foot of this conclusion also**
PROS :
Electrically non conductive
Cheaper than rival products (just)
Easy cleanup
Syringe Application
CONS :
Not quite the best performance available
(May) be prone to drying out and discolouring over time
Nanotherm is a bold step in the creation
of a new breed of thermal greases, and without doubt it has
its virtues. Being non electrically conductive is always a
bonus for something that needs to be spread onto potentially
very sensitive electronic components, and the ease with which
Nanotherm can be cleaned off is far beyond that offered by
its competitors. This alone may be enough to convince you
to take a long look Nanotherm for your cooling needs. Its
performance is good without being spectacular, but with only
a 2 degree gap between best and worst, this also becomes less
of a reason to cross Nanotherm off your list.
I think it's also worth mentioning
the syringe that ESG have used. Being smaller in diameter
it is considerably easier to apply the required amount of
grease that it is with bigger syringes used by the likes of
arctic Silver. It's also clear, which lets you see exactly
what you're getting.
I must admit I like this stuff. It
does the business with minimum of fuss, mess and risk to your
expensive processor. With other manufacturers rushing to pack
as much metallic content as possible into their greases, ESG
are to be commended for taking this new direction. As a first
of its kind, I expect to see future products improve on the
performance, and we may yet see the day where Nanotherm is
the only grease worth buying, but for now it'll have to settle
for a place on the recommended list.

UPDATE :
Before I ran this review, I contacted
Scott at ESG about the scorching we'd witnesses, and though
he agreed that this "torture" test wasn't really
indicative of of real life conditions, he mentioned that he'd
also heard from another site who reported slight discoloration
of the product when it had been used for several months on
a heavily overclocked CPU. Being the perfectionist he is,
Scott immediately set about isolating the component that was
letting the side down and reformulated the grease so as to
stop he problem (hence this review is over a month late).
2 days ago I got the new improved formulation through the
post, along with their latest product, Nanotherm Ice thermal
Epoxy which we'll be testing shortly. I decided to repeat
the the oven test with this new formulation, and just for
good measure I figured I'd check out the moisture resistance
claims by dunking it in a bowl of water for 48 hours to see
how it held up.
First off I threw the new formulation
back into the oven along with some Arctic Silver and the original
Nanotherm formulation. I turned up the heat and watched what
happened.

Nanotherm original is
on the left, the Arctic Silver in the middle and the reformulated
Nanotherm on the right. I think the results speak from themselves,
the new formulation has worked wonders and is considerably
more heat tolerant than the original. In fairness, the only
time you're likely to stress your thermal grease to this extent
is if the fan on your heatsink fails, but I guess in that
situation the longer your grease remains effective, the better
your chances of saving your CPU from permanent damage.
Just for the record, all
three compound held up perfectly well to being submersed in
water for 48 hours.

48 hour water test results
As for temperatures, well they remained
identical to the original formulation, well actually the results
I got were a degree higher at first but that was because I'd
put a little too much on in my rush the wrap up this review.
The thick nature of this grease is an asset as it stays where
its put and does a good job where the surface finish of the
base of your heat sink is less than perfect, but if you do
apply too much it will tend not to spread the way some thinner
greases do so I suggest it's worth the extra time and effort
needed to get a good thin layer.
In light of these improvements I had
to revise the rating. Nanotherm is an impressive product that
may not quite offer the thermal efficiency of metal packed
greases (though it's damned close), but which balances this
with other advantages that make it safer to use, easier to
clean and better suited to surface imperfections. Kudos to
ESG for listening to the comments of those using Nanotherm
and responding quickly to address the issues raised.
