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OC'ing
The Thunder K7
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Author : Luis
Date : 13th August 2001
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Unleashing
The Thunder!
Tools
of the Trade:
- Tyan Thunder K7 S2462UNG
- 2 x AthlonMP processors
- 2 x PK-OCK7/EV6 (Golden Sockets)
kindly supplied by Radeonic's Wayne
- Thermal Goo (Arctic Silver II
in my case)
- Lots of Guts!!!
System Specs:
-
Tyan
Thunder
K7 S2462UNG
-
2 x AMD Athlon MPs
@ 1.2 GHz
-
NMB 460w P.S.
-
Morpheus GeForce 3
230/515
-
512 (2 x 256mb) of
Crucial PC2100 ECC & Registered
-
Hercules GameTheatre
XP
-
Aafreey 56x CD-Rom
Drive
-
Zoom 56k v. 92 Modem
(No Broadband in my area yet :o( )
Concerns:
The first concern one would
have with this project is "Will it work?" Well it
was reported by some sites that the PK units will not work on
the Athlon MP processors, but they were wrong. They not only
work but work flawlessly. All of the new features in the Palomino
core were unaffected by the addition of the PK's.
Another one that comes to
mind is whether it will make the system unstable because of
the extra trace length added to every pin by the socket. The
answer is again no since my system is now overclocked and just
as stable as before. Now whether you could reach a higher overclock
if the trace length was shorter is unknown, but I doubt it would
be more than 66 MHz, or half a multiplier point.
The last one I can think
of is if it will damage the processor. Well, yes and no. Overclocking
in general will shorten the life of your silicon, however, the
only way I can see to damage the processor by using this is
to chip it by handling the HSF without care or to burn it by
setting the multiplier too high. Overclocking is not for newbies
and should not be attempted unless you are sure you know what
you are doing!!! Oh one more thing, Radeonic is not responsible
for any damage or losses you occur if you attempt this.
This isn't really a concern
but instead something to keep in mind. Both my Pally's are of
the first stepping available, my board is also the first revision
made. With this in mind and the fact that we now have two heat
producing chips right next to each other, cooled only by quiet
Taisol HSFs, one shouldn't expect these chips to hit a very
high clock speed.
Background:
I Spent the first half of
this year waiting for the release of the AMD 760MP chipset.
At one point I checked every hardware news site out there about
three times a day each. On June 4th this monster of a board
was finally released! I was amongst the first people to receive
the production version of the board. It took me another couple
of weeks to round up the rest of my components, but even before
they all arrived I already had my eyes set on overclocking this
beast. That's when I faced my first challenge.
The Tyan Thunder K7 S2462UNG
(Thunder K7) motherboard comes with everything included. Dual
SCSI channels, dual onboard NICs, onboard video, 5 x 64bit PCI
slots, 1 AGP Pro slot, 4 x 2.5v 184-pin Registered DDR DIMM
sockets for Registered ECC PC2100 RAM, 40 + capacitors on the
board, the almighty AMD 762 northbridge and the AMD 766 southbridge
(an all-AMD board!!!). It has everything you could ask for and
a bag of chips, but don't get me wrong, you'll pay for every
bit of it when you see it's hefty price tag. Apparently the
only thing left out is onboard multiplier settings and other
FSB settings besides '266' and '200', which are actually '133'
and '100' double-pumped. This does however make sense since
the Thunder K7 is a server board and was never intended to be
overclocked.
As I sat pondering how I
would overclock my newly acquired twins I came upon very few
choices. I either attempted the excruciatingly delicate, and
hardly reversible, task of doing a hard OC on the chips by connecting
the various 'L' bridges, or I tried to get my hands on two extremely
rare pieces of equipment. That's when I heard that Wayne was
running a deal on these babies. He managed to get us 100+ units
and distribute them without pocketing any money.
As I waited for my new toys
to arrive I frequented the Rad-Board
to read up on the latest news. That's when I read a post that
scared me stiff. According to Plycon,
the PK-OCK7/EV6 (PK) units would not work on the new Athlon
MP processors. I immediately went to AMD's
website and downloaded the newest tech specs for both processors.
After studying them for hours I came to the conclusion that
Plycon must be wrong. The pins that control all ID settings,
multipliers, FSB, and voltage, are exactly the same on both
processors. Every other pin was confirmed as being continuous
on the PK so there was no reason for them not to work. But as
sure as I was I could not stop thinking of how devastated I
would be if they were not to work.
So after such ordeal all
I could do was wait. Until both of my PK's finally arrived by
mail. That same day I took them up to my room, disassembled
my case, and began to operate. So I'm done with my story, let's
move on to the good stuff!!!
Installation:
What you see on the right
is what came inside the two little
boxes from Japan. Doesn't
seem too complicated, except that the manufacturer forgot to
add in the Dip Settings sheet, so I had to hop on here
and write them down before continuing.As I had anticipated the
hardest part of this project is the removal and placement of
the HSF. I opted for Taisol's with stock fans in this occasion
since the thought of hearing two Delta fans running at full
speed almost made my ears bleed, maybe in the future I'll opt
for better performing HSF's but I'm happy for now. After sitting
in front of my case holding a Swiss Army knife and a screwdriver
probing at the socket tabs for 10 minutes I finally got the
HSF off my first processor. The second one was even harder to
remove, eventually it came out really fast. Too fast for me
though, I got a cut on my thumb from the blade i was using to
probe the HSF clip open.
After removing the heatsinks everything
else went smoothly. It took a little force to get the PK inside
the ZIF sockets, ironic huh? But it was nothing a two year
old child couldn't do. After getting the PK's in place I set
both sets of dip switches to the 11.5x position, which along
with my 133 FSB would yield a processor speed of roughly 1533
MHz. Then I got my processors in place and applied the good
ol' Arctic Silver II to them. I'll admit I did add a little
too much Arctic Silver in one of my processors so it got all
over the place, but it's non-conductive (except when under
pressure) so that shouldn't be a problem.
With
heatsinks back in place I plugged everything in and while crossing
my fingers I pressed the power button. POST!!! Yes! I wasn't
even expecting the thing to POST, but my excitement was soon
drowned by a solid black screen as the BIOS passed the torch
to Windows 2000.
Oh well, have to lower my
multiplier. I pulled out the heatsinks again and changed my
settings back to 11x, which with a little math gives us a 1466MHz
processor speed. I put everything else back in place and laughed
at the mess I made with the Silver stuff spread all over my
processor. Again as I boot up I was greeted by a very pleasant
POST, but then the system hung while loading Win2k. I tried
booting it one more time and got an even less reassuring BSOD.
Back to step one, I took
my heatsinks off again and lowered the multiplier to 10.4x,
and again my math genius deduced the processor speed to be 1400
MHz. Not as high as you see in most uniprocessor systems but
considering my HSF's aren't exactly the best performing out
there and the added strain and heat an extra processor adds
to a system it is still a pretty hefty number.
As
with my previous tries I received the almighty POST. I tried
not to keep my hopes up but it was hard to do when I saw the
Win2k progress bar fill all the way. As the Windows login screen
prompted for my password I felt a shiver through my body, I
had done something no man had done before (at least none that
reported it ;o) ), I had overclocked a dual Athlon MP system.
EDIT: I was informed that
someone had in fact OC'ed a dual Pally rig but I don't know
any other details except that they took a diamond tipped drill
to their $220 chips... That takes some balls if you ask me ;o)
Everything worked fine except
when I tried to write this review on my newly clocked system.
An overclocking review is not a review unless it has some before
and after shots of some benchies. So I went to run Sandra's
CPU benchmark and Multimedia benchmark. The system crashed in
both of them. The interesting thing is that I could play Max
Payne for more than an hour but it crashed using Sandra. I tried
3DMark2001 just for good measure and half way through the Matrix-like
testing scene it also crashed. I was faced with a difficult
choice, should I keep my system as is since it never crashes
unless running benchies? Or should I stay on the safe side and
move my multiplier down so it'll run everything thrown at it?
Well I figured a half stable system isn't stable at all and
went back to the drawing board.
I set the multiplier back
down to 10x. Booted up the system at 1333 MHz and Win2k loaded
up as expected. Now for the stability trial I ran three loops
of 3DMark2001 on it. I couldn't even sit and watch them because
I'd be pretty pi$$ed if I had to take the multiplier down again,
so I went downstairs for a bite to eat. When I came back I was
greeted by a success screen. Finally!!! Now not only do I have
an overclocked dual Athlon MP, but I also have a stable one
at 1333 MHz.
Before and After shots:
Check out these comparison
shots of the Pally's in action.
Conclusion:
Yes!!! Overclocking an Athlon
MP with the PK's does work. It was miss-reported by Plycon
and other websites that these beauties would be useless when
paired up with a Palomino core, but luckily they were mistaken.
This overclocking project may not have reached the highest speeds
out there, but it was an entrepreneurial endeavor and a great
challenge. Maybe in the future someone will pair these up with
a watercooling system or even some LN2 and take them to the
next level, but I have accomplished what I set out to do. I'm
now running a stable 1333 MHz on both my processors (could do
1400 but it has it's costs) and enjoying the feeling it gives,
even though the speed difference is not that noticeable... It
also gives me a lot of bragging rights at LAN parties ;o)
BCH
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