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Zalman CNPS 5000+ CPU Cooler
Author : Wayne Date : 9th July 2001

3DVelocity would like to thank Bacata, France and especially Jean-Christophe Agobert for their help and courtesy in providing this HSF for review.

Continued :

Time to take a closer look at how these puppies are constructed. Although the base didn't give much away, removing the fan and taking a look at the top reveals all.

The 60 fins are created from 30 individual sheets of copper which are clamped at the centre between those two Aluminium blocks. To create the extra bulk at the centre small sheets are inserted between the main ones.

Here's a closer look. You can see how even the ends of the smaller Copper "spacer" sheets have had the ends turned to help keep the fins evenly spaced. I sincerely hope this is an automated process coz I for one wouldn't fancy putting these together all day.

 

Even with the copper core removed from its plastic housing the fins feel amazingly solid and although the thing looks pretty flimsy in the pics it would need some deliberate force to bend things out of shape.

 

 

Installation :

Fitting the 5000+ is an absolute breeze, or a complete nightmare depending on how you view it. For the P4 owner (both of you :o), things are just about as easy as it comes. Either your case will have threaded holes or captive nuts behind the holes on the motherboard into which you screw, or your motherboard will have been supplied with some form of adapter or bracket to sit at the back of your board which will serve the same purpose. You will though need to swith to the longer screws supplied with the 5000+ and not use the ones it has in when you open the box.

The AMD user may also be lucky and have threaded holes behind the holes in the motherboard, but it's far more likely you'll have to resort to the slightly more labour intensive method we're about to cover.

The first step (take a deep breath) is to remove your motherboard. Okay this sounds a bit drastic but you should remember not everybody swaps and changes HSF's the way we reviewers, tweakers and hardware junkies do, so for most people this will be a once only procedure. What seems a shame is that the computer newbie will be out of the frame unless he/she can persuade a friend or pay a pro to do it.

Once the board is removed, you then need to fit the four threaded posts onto the board through the four holes situated around your socket. I've called them "threaded posts" unlike Zalman who refer to them as "nipples" not because I get the giggles every time I type the word "nipple", but because they just don't strike me as being "nipples", therefor from now on they're posts. Good, glad that's sorted out!

In one of the bags you'll find four screws and a variety of plastic washers. The size of washer you use depends on the size of hole in your board, but either way you fit one washer either side of the hole and then screw the post securely down into place.

 

Once all fours posts are in place, you're ready slap your board back into the case and fit the 5000+.

All that's required here is to sit the cooler onto the four posts and screw it down. The four screws in the actual Zalman are fitted with springs which apply a downward force as you tighten them. You are best tightening them a little at a time rather than tightening each one fully as this will even out the pressure on the die. The great thing is that you know there's no way you're going to chip a corner off the slug and end up on a mercy dash to the nearest PC store to replace it (been there? I know I have!)

 

Getting the correct pressure is also a doddle, you simply keep turning until the head of the screw is flush with the plastic casing. Couldn't be simpler!

Repeat for all four screws and there you have it, one Zalman CNPS5000+ all installed and waiting to go.

Now before somebody with too much time on their hands takes a look at the picture below and decides there's no CPU fitted, you're right! I used a spacer to replace the CPU so I could photograph this series of pictures on an Abit KT7 RAID I have in the workshop. I didn't want to completely remove the motherboard from the test system just for the photos so I did it this way instead.

When it comes to supplying the unit with some juice, you have to decide which (if any) of the two resistors you're going to fit. I'm sure I don't need to explain that the greater the resistance the slower the fan and the less efficient the cooling. Fan speeds vary from 5600 RPM at full tilt to 3200 RPM in low noise mode (90mm resistor/lead) and 2000 RPM in silent mode (60mm resistor/lead). You simply need to decide if your priority is performance or low operating noise. One concern is that I measured somewhere around 4.5 volts with the larger 100 OHM resistor in line, yet Zalman's own specs suggest the 60mm fan they fit is rated as having a 5 volt start requirement. For this reason alone I think I'd tend to stick with the 55 ohm (90mm) lead.

Testing :

System Spec -

DFI AK75EC Motherboard
AMD Athlon Tbird 1GHz @ 1GHz
256MB PC133 CAS2
Radeon 64MB DDR VIVO
All temperatures taken using on board thermistor.

Idle temps are just that, 30 minutes sat doing sweet nothing with all background tasks closed, while load temps are taken after 30 minutes of looped 3DMark2001 running at the same time as Prime95. Averages are taken of 3 runs.

To even out the playing field a little, I tested the Thermosonic ThermoEngine both with its stock low profile fan, and with the Zalman fan installed.

Arctic Silver (original) thermal grease was used in all tests.

HSF Ambient CPU Idle CPU Load
Zalman CNPS5000+ Normal Mode 23 31 41
Zalman CNPS5000+ Quiet Mode 23 31 46
Zalman CNPS5000+ Silent Mode 23 32 51
Thermosonic ThermoEngine, stock fan 23 31 45
Thermosonic ThermoEngine,Zalman fan 23 30 41
Thermaltake Super Orb 23 34 47


Conclusion :

What can I tell ya? I was pleasantly surprised to see the 5000+ keep pace with the ThermoEngine under load when they used the same fan.

The noise levels with the fan unthrottled are far from quiet, but they're not really obtrusive and they're still better than most. Fitting the "Quiet Mode" resistor offered significantly better noise levels but at the expense of cooling power. This isn't really an option for anyone attempting an aggressive overclock, but for normal use it will be a nice compromise. The "Silent Mode" resistor delivered pretty much that. The sound levels were barely perceptible, but cooling performance became dire and for the reasons I mentioned earlier about the low voltage I think I'd avoid this one.

The CNPS5000+ is an impressive progression in Zalman's cooling technology and while the $49.00 price tag isn't exactly budget, this is a classy piece of hardware that offers flexible performance and solid build quality in an unusual and innovative way. The method of mounting makes this ideal for anyone who has damaged the lugs on their socket, who owns a P4 or who wants the reassurance of having a good looking piece of Copper staring back at them every time they open their case (not that you can see that much of it when it's fitted).

Zalman's design means the CNPS5000+ offers an incredible 1060 square centimetres of surface area, which kind of makes you wonder why it didn't well and truly trounce the ThermoEngine, and I'm beginning to wonder if the laws of physics have brought us close to the "brick wall" of conventional air cooling technology.

I have read that reversing the fan on this unit offers a significant improvement in cooling, so I tried switching from its stock exhaust position (air is drawn in at the base of the heat sink and exhausted out of the top) to the intake (air is drawn in at the top and blown downwards into the heat sink) position, and in my particular setup the readings were all but identical. I actually expected them to be slightly higher because the plastic shroud, normally only used with the fan in the exhaust position, can't be removed.

All in all this is an excellent cooler that I'm sure will find a home in many a system. It's not as whacky as their 2000 and 3000 series coolers, it's not as light as the ThermoEngine, it's not as cheap as the Themaltake Volcano II and it's not as heavy as a Hedgehog, but for anyone wanting an impressive looking HSF with a solid performance it's right up there.

I must again thank Bacata for supplying this unit for test, and for those who don't know who Bacata are, why not pop over and take a look.

 

 

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